Buckingham Old Gaol Museum

The Old Gaol Museum in Buckingham is a distinctive historic landmark located in the heart of the town’s traditional market square. Built in 1748 and later enhanced by architect George Gilbert Scott in 1839, the building’s castle like appearance makes it one of Buckingham’s most recognisable heritage sites. Today the Old Gaol serves as a museum, tourist information centre, gift shop and second hand bookstore, offering visitors the chance to explore the history of Buckingham and the surrounding countryside. Inside, exhibitions bring the past to life through collections such as the Flora Thompson Collection and displays from the Buckinghamshire Military Trust. Visitors can also step inside the original prison cells, providing a powerful glimpse into the building’s former role as a working gaol. Throughout the year the museum hosts family friendly activities and special events, particularly during school holidays.

Accessibility within the historic building is partially supported. Some areas of the museum are wheelchair accessible, allowing visitors to explore several of the exhibitions and public spaces. A lift provides access to the mezzanine level in the Old Exercise Yard, helping visitors reach additional display areas within the building. Information boards throughout the museum are designed to be dyslexia friendly, supporting visitors who may benefit from clearer and more accessible interpretation.

With its striking architecture, immersive prison cells and engaging local history displays, the Old Gaol Museum offers a fascinating and largely accessible heritage experience in Buckingham.